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Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Nearly Three-Fourths of New Cars have Fuel Economy above 25 Miles per Gallon

November 24, 2014

In 1975, only three percent of all new cars had a fuel economy above 25 miles per gallon (mpg), but by 2014, 73% did. Great improvements were made in the fuel economy of cars from 1975 to 1985, so that by 1985 most of the cars produced had a fuel economy above 20 mpg. Light truck fuel economy showed an improvement during that same time period, so that by 1985 most light trucks produced had a fuel economy above 15 mpg. Due to more recent improvements, 40% of cars produced in 2014 have a fuel economy above 30 mpg and half of light trucks were over 20 mpg.

Share of Car Production by Fuel Economy Classification, 1975-2014

Share of Car Production by Fuel Economy Classification, 1975-2014

Share of Light Truck Production by Fuel Economy Classification, 1975-2014

Share of Light Truck Production by Fuel Economy Classification, 1975-2014

Note

2014 estimates are based on preliminary production data.

Source

U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Light-Duty Automotive Technology, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, and Fuel Economy Trends: 1975 Through 2014, EPA-420-R-14-023, October 2014.