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Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Petroleum Accounts for Nearly Half of the Total Trade Deficit

October 19, 2009

As recently as 2002, the petroleum trade balance accounted for less than 20% of the total U.S. goods trade deficit. In 2008, however, petroleum accounted for 45% of the trade deficit. However, as petroleum's share of the deficit grew, the deficit for vehicles, engines and parts went from 25% in 2002 to 13% in 2008.

U.S. Goods Trade Deficit, 2002-2008

U.S. Goods Trade Deficit, 2002-2008

Source

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts, Table 4.2.5, August 2009.