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Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Manufacturers Recommend Premium Gasoline for 47% of New Vehicle Models in 2017

April 30, 2018

In model year 1985, premium fuel was recommended for only 6.5% of new vehicle model configurations*, but by 2017 that grew to 47.4%. The increased use of turbocharging and higher compression engines that require higher levels of octane contribute to this trend. Prior to 2011 all models were listed as regular or premium gasoline. Beginning with 2011, midgrade gasoline was listed separately, although the number of models with midgrade recommended has remained low.

Figure 1 for Manufacturers Recommend Premium Gasoline for 47% of New Vehicle Models in 2017

* "Number of New Vehicle Models" equates to the number of vehicle records in the Fueleconomy.Gov data files. In the data files, each make and model may have multiple configurations (engine, transmission, etc.) that are listed separately.

Notes

  • The manufacturer-recommended fuel grade was selected by the manufacturer at the time of certification.
  • The term "Premium Gasoline" includes both premium recommended and premium required for all years shown.

Sources